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National
- Every 9 seconds a woman is battered in the United States.
AMA, 1998, Georgia Department of Human Resources, 1999
- Nearly 5.3 million intimate partner victimization occur each year
among U.S. women ages 18 and older. This violence results in nearly
2 million injuries and nearly 1,300 deaths.
Center for Disease Control, 2003
Conservatively, each year 1 million women suffer nonfatal
violence by an intimate.
Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report: Violence Against
Women: Estimates from the Redesigned Survey (NCJ-154348), August
1995, p.3.
- Other estimates include 4 million women in the U.S. are battered
each year.
American Psychl. Ass'n Violence and the Family: Report of the
American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on
Violence and the Family (1996), p.10.
- Nearly 1 in 3 women experience domestic violence in their
lifetime.
American Psychl. Ass'n Violence and the Family: Report of
the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force
on Violence and the Family (1996), p.10.
- Ninety to ninety-five percent of domestic violence victims are
women.
A Report of the Violence against Women Research Strategic
Planning Workshop sponsored by the National Institute of Justice
in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services, 1995.
- As many as 324,000 women each year experience intimate partner
violence during their pregnancy.
Gazmarairian et al, 2000
- Estimates range from 960,000 incidents of violence against a
current or former intimate, to 3.9 million women who are
physically abused by their husbands or live-in partners per year.
U.S. Department of Justice, Violence by Intimates: Analysis
of Data on Crimes by Current or Former Spouses, March 1998: The
Commonwealth Fund, First Comprehensive National Survey of
American Women, July, 1993.
- The U.S. Department of Justice reported that 37 percent of all
women who sought care in hospital emergency rooms for
violence-related injuries were injured by a current or former
spouse, boyfriend, or girlfriend.
Department of Justice, August 1997. Violence related Injuries
Treated in Hospital Emergency Departments. Michael R. Rand.
Bureau of Justice Statistics.
- About four in ten female victims of intimate partner violence
lived in households with children under age 12.
Reprinted and adapted from 'News Flash'
(http://www.fvpf.org/newsflash),
an online newsletter of the
Family Violence Prevention Fund.
- Forty percent of teenage girls age 14 to 17 report knowing
someone their age who has been hit or beaten by a boyfriend.
Children Now / Kaiser Permanente Poll, December 1995.
- Studies of the Surgeon General's office reveal that domestic
violence is the leading cause of injury to women between the
ages of 15 and 44, more common than automobile accidents,
muggings, and cancer deaths combined. Other research has found
that half of all women will experience some form of violence
from their partners during marriage, and that more than one-third
are battered repeatedly every year.
Journal of American Medical Association, 1990
- ...having a verbally abusive partner is a variable
"most likely" to predict that a woman would be victimized by an
intimate partner. These findings support the theory that
violence perpetrated against women by intimates is often part
of a systematic pattern of dominance and control.
Extent, Nature, and Consequences of Intimate Partner
Violence. Reprinted and adapted from
'News Flash'(http://www.fvpf.org/newsflash),
an online
newsletter of the Family Violence Prevention Fund.
- Young women between the ages of 16-24 in dating relationships
experience the highest rate of domestic violence and sexual assault.
Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report: Intimate
Partner Violence. May, 2000
- An average of 28 percent of high school and college students
experience dating violence at some point.
Brustin, S., Legal Response to Teen Dating Violence,
Family Law Quarterly, vol. 29, no.2,331 (Summer 1995)
(citing Levy, In Love & In Danger: a teen's guide to breaking
free of an abusive relationship, 1993)
- Twenty-six percent of pregnant teens reported being physically
abused by their boyfriends - about half of them said the battering
began or intensified after he learned of her pregnancy.
Brustin, S., Legal Response to Teen Dating Violence,
Family Law Quarterly, vol. 29, no.2, 333-334 (Summer 1995)
(citing Worcester, A More Hidden Crime: Adolescent Battered
Women, The Network ../news, July / Aug., National women's
Health Network 1993)
- In the United States, researchers estimate the 40 percent to
70 percent of female murder victims were killed by their husbands
or boyfriends, frequently in the context of an ongoing abusive
relationship.
Bailey et al., 1997
- Fifty-seven percent of homeless families identified domestic
violence as a primary cause of homelessness.
The United States Conference of Mayors, A Status Report on
Hunger and Homelessness in America's Cities: 1999, December
1999, p94.
Children
- Each year, an estimated 3.3 million children are exposed to
violence by family members against their mothers or female
caretakers.
American Psychl. Ass'n, Violence and the Family: Report of
the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force
on Violence and the Family (1996), p. 11
- Boys who witness domestic violence in their own home are three
times more likely to become batterers.
Straus, M.A., Gelles, R.J. & Steinmetz, S. Behind Closed
Doors. Doubleday, Anchor, 1980.
- In homes where partner abuse occurs, children are 1,500 times
more likely to be abused.
Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Family
Violence: Interventions for the Justice System, 1993
- Forty to sixty percent of men who abuse women also abuse
children.
American Psychl. Ass'n, Violence and the Family: Report of
the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force
on Violence and the Family (1996), p. 80
- Fathers who batter mothers are two times more likely to seek
sole physical custody of their children than are nonviolent
fathers.
American Psychl. Ass'n, Violence and the Family: Report of
the American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force
on Violence and the Family (1996), p. 40
Teen Dating Violence
- One in three teenagers report knowing a friend or peer who has been hit,
punched, kicked, slapped, choked or physically hurt by their partner.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by Teenage
Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- Nearly 1 in 5 teenage girls who have been in a relationship said a
boyfriend had threatened violence or self-harm if presented with a breakup.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by Teenage
Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- Thirteen percent of teenage girls who said they have been in a
relationship report being physically hurt or hit.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by
Teenage Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- One in Four teenage girls who have been in relationships reveal
they have been pressured to perform oral sex or engage in
intercourse.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by
Teenage Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- More than 1 in 4 teenage girls in a relationship (26 percent) report
enduring repeated verbal abuse.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by
Teenage Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- Eighty percent of teens regard verbal abuse as a "serious issue" for
their age group.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by Teenage Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- If trapped in an abusive relationship, 73 percent of teens said they would turn to a friend for help; but only 33 percent who have been in or known about an abusive relationship said they have told anyone about it.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study on teen dating abuse conducted by Teenage Research Unlimited, February 2005.
- Twenty-four percent of 14-to 17-year-olds know at least one student who has been the victim of dating violence, yet 81 percent of parents either believe teen dating violence is not an issue or admit they don't know if it is an issue.
Survey commissioned by the Empower Program, sponsored by Liz Claiborne Inc. and conducted by Knowledge Networks, Social Control, Verbal Abuse, and Violence Among Teenagers, December 2000
- Less than 25 percent of teens say they have discussed dating
violence with their parents.
Liz Claiborne Inc. study of teens 13-17 conducted by Applied
Research and Consulting LLC, Spring 2000
- Eighty-nine percent of teens between the ages of 13 and 18 say they
have been in dating relationships; forty percent of teenage girls
age 14 to 17 report knowing someone their age who has been hit or
beaten by a boyfriend.
Children Now/Kaiser Permanente poll, December 1995
- Nearly 80 percent of girls who have been physically abused in their
intimate relationships continue to date their abuser.
City of New York, Teen Relationship Abuse Fact Sheet, March
1998
- Of the women between the ages 15-19 murdered each year, 30 percent
are killed by their husband or boyfriend.
City of New York, Teen Relationship Abuse Fact Sheet, March
1998
In The Workplace
- Domestic violence causes American employees to miss 175,000 workdays
per year.
- Abusive husbands harass 74 percent of employed battered women at
work, either in person or over the telephone.
- The costs of intimate partner violence against women exceed an
estimated $5.8 billion. These costs include nearly $4.1 billion in
direct costs of medical and mental health care and nearly $1.8 billion
in the indirect costs of lost productivity.
Center for Disease Control, 2003
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